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The Old Virginia Lowlands
The Golden Vanity / The Old Virginia Lowlands
[
Roud 122
; Child 286
; Ballad Index C286
; trad.]
From W. Bolton, Southport, Lancashire; noted in 1906 by Ann Gilchrist. In some versions of this widespread and well-known ballad with many versions, the enemy is Turkish, Spanish or French. Fundamentally, it is a story of betrayal and rarely does it have a happy ending. Sometimes the boy drowns and his ghost returns to sink his own ship. Mr Bolton explained that the “black bear skin” was the cabin boy's covering at night; he wished to wear it as a disguise in the water. Version have been reported from Wiltshire and Cornwall, some cite the hero as being Sir Walter Raleigh.
The ballad was also collected by F.J. Child and sung by A.L. Lloyd in 1956 on Volume III of his and Ewan MacColl's anthology of Child ballads, The English and Scottish Popular Ballads. Lloyd also later included it in his Penguin Book of English Folk Songs.
Johnny Doughty sang The Golden Vanity on the Topic anthology Hidden English: A Celebration of English Traditional Music.
In 1970, Tony Rose recorded The Golden Vanitee for his first album, Young Hunting. He sang a slightly shorter version live at Eagle Tavern, New York, in 1981, leaving out the last but one verse. This recording was included in 2008 on his posthumous CD Exe. Tony Rose commented in the original album's sleeve notes:
This version of the Golden Vanitee, as taken from Stan Hugill's Shanties of the Seven Seas, is a particularly detailed one, with perhaps an unexpected element of humour here and there.
Jez Lowe (vocals, guitar) and Linda Adams (concertina) recorded The Golden Vanity in 1993 or 1994 for the Fellside CD A Selection from The Penguin Book of English Folk Songs.
And Steeleye Span recorded it in 1995 during the Time recording sessions. However, it did not appear on this album but was later released on the two Park Records samplers The Best of Britsh Folk Rock and A Stroll Through the Park.
Martin Carthy and John Kirkpatrick sang this song as The Old Virginia Lowlands on Brass Monkey's third album Sound and Rumour. Martin Carthy commented in the record's sleeve notes:
The Old Virginia Lowlands is from one of Stan Hugill's books. It's a version of The Golden Vanity from Stan's family, and must be one of the few versions which is not just a historical curiosity, but a real live, feet-on-the-ground story of real betrayal of real people.
Lyrics
| Jez Lowe sings The Golden Vanity | Steeleye Span sing The Golden Vanity |
|---|---|
|
It's I've got a ship in the north country, |
I know a ship in the north country |
|
And up then stepped a little cabin boy, |
Up on the deck stepped a little cabin boy, |
|
“Oh, I'll give you silver and likewise gold, |
“Oh, I'll give you silver and I will give you gold,
|
|
“Oh wrap me up in my black bear skin, |
“Oh wrap me up in my black bear skin, |
|
Now some were playing cards and others playing dice, |
Now some were playing cards and others playing dice, |
|
He leaned upon his breast and he swam back again, |
He leaned upon his breast and he swam back again, Chorus |
|
“Oh, I'll not take you up,” the master he cried, |
“Oh, I'll not take you up,” the master he cried, |
|
He leaned upon his breast and swam round the larboard side, |
He leaned upon his breast and he swam to the larboard side, |
|
His messmates took him up, and on the deck he died, |
They took him up, and on the deck he died, Chorus |
| Tony Rose sings The Golden Vanitee | |
|
And there once was a captain who was boasting on the quay:
“Well I had her built in the North Country Oh well then up stepped a sailor who has just returned from sea: Oh well, we had aboard us a little cabin boy So the boy bared his breast and he plunged into the tide. Oh well he bore her with his auger, he bore her once or twice, Oh yes, some was playing cards and some was playing dice, So then the cabin boy he swam unto the larboard side So then the cabin boy he swam unto the starboard side Oh yes, they took him up so quickly but when on deck, he died, Well here's a curse onto the Captain wherever he may be | |
Martin Carthy and John Kirkpatrick sing The Old Virginia Lowlands
Once there was a skipper, he was boasting on the quay,
Saying: “I have a ship, and a gallant ship is she,
Oh I have a ship, and a gallant ship is she.
Of all the ships that I do know she's far the best to me.”
In the old Virginia Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
“Oh I had her built in the north country
And I had her christened the Golden Vanity,
Oh I had her christened the Golden Vanity,
I armed her and I manned her and I sent her off to sea.”
In the old Virginia Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
Then up spoke a sailor who had just returned from sea:
Oh I served on board of the Golden Vanity,
Oh I served on board of the Golden Vanity,
When she was held in chase by a Spanish piratee.”
In the old Virginia Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
“And we had on board of us a little cabin boy,
Who said: “ What will you give me if the galleon I destroy
Oh what will you give me if the galleon I destroy?”
“Oh you will get my daughter, she is my pride and joy.”
If you sink them in the Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
So the boy bared his breast and he plunged into the tide,
And he swam and he swam to the rascal pirate's side,
He swam and he swam to the rascal pirate's side,
And he climbed on deck and he went below and none did him espy.
And he sank them in the Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
He bore with his auger, he bore once and twice,
And some were playing cards and some were playing dice,
The water it flowed in and it dazzled their eyes,
The water it flowed in and it pulled out all their lives.
And he sank them in the Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
Well he swam and he swam all to the starboard side,
Saying: “Captain take me up, I am drifting with the tide,
Oh Captain take me up,” but so loud the Captain cried:
“I will shoot you, I will kill you, you shall not have your bride.”
I will sink you in the Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
The shipmates took him up and on the deck he died,
They sewed him in his hammock which was so strong and wide,
They sewed him in his hammock it was so strong and wide,
They prayed for him, they sang for him, they sunk him in the tide.
In the old Virginia Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
My curse be on you, Captain, wherever you may be,
My curse be on the captain of the Golden Vanity,
In waking and in sleeping, until your dying day,
For you gave your oath to him and you did him betray.
In the old Virginia Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands
Lowlands low
In the old Virginia Lowlands low
Acknowledgements
The words of Jez Lowe's and Steeleye Span's versions are from The Penguin Book of English Folk Songs, eds Ralph Vaughan Williams & A.L. Lloyd, Penguin, 1959. The variations in the actual singing were transcribed by Reinhard Zierke with thanks for help to Garry Gillard.
