Arbeitsbereich WSVFachbereich InformatikUniversität Hamburg
Discourse and Event Structure
Project description

The project's aim is the development of a discourse grammar considering formal approaches from Linguistics, Knowledge Representation formalisms as well as findings from Cognitive Psychology. The investigations especially take into account the procedural and incremental character of language understanding/production. They go beyond current approaches that provide only a declarative description of discourse structure. Employing an underspecification formalism offers a flexibile approach for the analysis of discourse ambiguities as well as for the incremental generation of text chunks (e.g. generation of VP-ellipses).

Apart from the analysis of the discourse structure the investigations also focus on the structure and the representation of the events described by a text. Events are seen as conceptualisations of changes over time. There are similarities between discourse structure and the conceptualisation of events: temporal ordering and subdivision into parts. The structure of a complex event, however, can differ from the structure of the text describing this event. Consequently, the investigation of discourse structure and the anchoring of temporal expressions in event structures is essential for studying discourse and event structures.

Duration
since 4/1997